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This book offers a discussion of the processes by which a unique Dutch society was produced and an analysis of its character. The Dutch Republic was a major power politically and economically and the paintings produced by its artists, including Rembrandt and Vermeer still resonate today. While the international role of the Republic, its economic development and cultural achievements have all been explored, the society which lay behind these successes has received markedly less attention. Dutch society in this period was to a significant extent different from that of the rest of Europe. A high proportion of the population lived in the numerous towns and market forces had penetrated the whole economy and transformed every level of society. J. L. Price sets these social changes against the late sixteenth century background and in the context of international, political and economic circumstances of the seventeenth century. In the final chapters the effects of the strains of war and a stagnant and faltering economy on Dutch society are outlined.
Are we in imminent danger of extinction? Yes, we probably are,
argues John Leslie in his chilling account of the dangers facing
the human race as we approach the second millenium.
The End of the World is a sobering assessment of the many
disasters that scientists have predicted and speculated on as
leading to apocalypse. In the first comprehensive survey, potential
catastrophes - ranging from deadly diseases to high-energy physics
experiments - are explored to help us understand the risks.
One of the greatest threats facing humankind, however, is the
insurmountable fact that we are a relatively young species, a risk
which is at the heart of the 'Doomsday Argument'. This argument, if
correct, makes the dangers we face more serious than we could have
ever imagined. This more than anything makes the arrogance and
ignorance of politicians, and indeed philosophers, so disturbing as
they continue to ignore the manifest dangers facing future
generations.
"Universes" discusses the alleged evidence of "fine tuning" -
mechanisms by which a varied set of Universes might be generated;
and whether belief in God could be preferable to accepting
universes in vast numbers. An interdisciplinary work, this should
be of interest to students and lecturers of philosophy, physics,
and religious studies.
The Scottish mathematician and natural philosopher Sir John Leslie
(1766-1832) had set out at the end of the eighteenth century to
explore the nature of heat radiation, which he felt was a 'dubious
and neglected' area of physics. Leslie's inquiry, published in
1804, details his many experiments, notably the use of two
self-devised instruments: Leslie's cube and his differential
thermometer. Establishing several basic laws of heat radiation and
rejuvenating the debate about the physical composition of heat,
Leslie's work gained him the Rumford medal of the Royal Society in
1805. Nevertheless, the same publication jeopardised his chances of
obtaining an academic position at Edinburgh. A single, allegedly
atheistic endnote, supporting David Hume's views on causation,
prompted protests by the local clergymen when his candidature for
the chair of mathematics was under consideration. Leslie secured
the professorship, however, and remained with the university until
his death.
This interdisciplinary work presents a conceptual framework and
brings together constructivist and rationalist accounts of how EU
norms are adopted, adapted, resisted or rejected. These chapters
provide empirical cases and critical analysis of a rich variety of
norm-takers from EU member states, European and non-European
states, including the rejection of EU norms in Russia and Africa as
well as adaptation of EU practices in Australia and New Zealand.
Chapters on China, ASEAN and the Czech Republic demonstrate
resistance to EU norm export. This volume probes differences in
willingness to adopt or adapt norms between various actors in the
recipient state and explores such questions as: How do norm-takers
perceive of the EU and its norms? Is there a ‘normative fit’
between EU norms and the local normative context? Similarly, how do
EU norms impact recipients’ interests and institutional
arrangements? First, the authors map EU norm export strategies and
approaches as they affect norm-takers. Second, the chapters
recognize that norm adoption, adaption, resistance or rejection is
a product of interaction and a relationship in which
interdependence, asymmetry and power play a role. Third, we see
that domestic circumstances within norm-takers condition the
reception of norms. This book’s focus on norm-takers highlights
the reflexive nature of norm diffusion and that nature has
implications for the EU itself as a norm exporter. Anyone
with an interest in the research agenda on norm diffusion,
normative power and the EU’s normative dialogue with the world
will find this book highly valuable, including scholars, policy
makers and students of subjects including political science,
European studies, international relations and international and EU
law.
This paperback edition of The End of the World, with a completely new preface, is a sobering assessment of the many disasters that scientists have predicted and speculated on as leading to apocalypse. In the first comprehensive survey, potential catastrophes - ranging from deadly diseases to high-energy physics experiments - are explored to help us understand the risks.
This interdisciplinary work presents a conceptual framework and
brings together constructivist and rationalist accounts of how EU
norms are adopted, adapted, resisted or rejected. These chapters
provide empirical cases and critical analysis of a rich variety of
norm-takers from EU member states, European and non-European
states, including the rejection of EU norms in Russia and Africa as
well as adaptation of EU practices in Australia and New Zealand.
Chapters on China, ASEAN and the Czech Republic demonstrate
resistance to EU norm export. This volume probes differences in
willingness to adopt or adapt norms between various actors in the
recipient state and explores such questions as: How do norm-takers
perceive of the EU and its norms? Is there a 'normative fit'
between EU norms and the local normative context? Similarly, how do
EU norms impact recipients' interests and institutional
arrangements? First, the authors map EU norm export strategies and
approaches as they affect norm-takers. Second, the chapters
recognize that norm adoption, adaption, resistance or rejection is
a product of interaction and a relationship in which
interdependence, asymmetry and power play a role. Third, we see
that domestic circumstances within norm-takers condition the
reception of norms. This book's focus on norm-takers highlights the
reflexive nature of norm diffusion and that nature has implications
for the EU itself as a norm exporter. Anyone with an interest in
the research agenda on norm diffusion, normative power and the EU's
normative dialogue with the world will find this book highly
valuable, including scholars, policy makers and students of
subjects including political science, European studies,
international relations and international and EU law.
THIS IS A LOVE STORY. Many happy moments preceded a couple's losing
struggle with disease. Following the arrival of an illness that
could not be cured, there is watchful waiting, followed by loving
care, and, finally, acceptance that death is inevitable. Then
there's death itself. Trauma, grief, and depression follow. Waiting
in the wings and then coming in without an invitation are remorse
and unnecessary guilt. The death of a longtime companion ends a
happy partnership. It's not something that can be prepared for,
even though it is anticipated. This love story has no ending. The
path to recovery is painful and takes a long time. Friends,
therapy, hard work, prayer, and luckall have their place in the
journey. That new love is possible is a pleasant surprise,
sometimes not sought after, and sometimes wanted but impossible to
find. Every now and then, there's a happy ending. This is that
story.
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